Question 3: What Helped The
Rochdale Pioneers To Succeed, After Learning About The Situation Others Prior
To It Previously Faced?
Answer:
Instead of the pioneers
to be deterred by the hectic situations faced by others that previously
existed, the Rochdale Pioneers rather learned from these experiences and ideas
and used them to develop a model of co-operation that could be followed by
others.
They
made this period of early nineteenth century a time of new ideas and rapid
change. Many People interested in the survival of cooperatives were writing
about and discussing co-operation and how to develop a successful and
sustainable co-operatives.
Among
these optimistic cooperators are Robert Owen (1771 - 1858) who
was latter known as the Father of Co-operation and was also involved in
the trade union movement, introducing infant education to the UK and in setting
up co-operative communities. He is probably best known for his work at New
Lanark in Scotland.
Another
well known advocate of cooperative society is George Jacob Holyoake.
(1817 - 1906) George Jacob Holyoake travelled the country during the
1830s talking about co-operation and Robert Owen’s ideas. Holyoake was a great
advocate and propagandist for co-operation. His history of the Rochdale
Pioneers “Self Help by the People” was published in 1857 and inspired others to
follow and set up their own co-operatives.
Among these great supporters of cooperation is Dr
William King (1786 - 1865) Dr William King was another advocate of
co-operation, seeing it as a means for working people to improve their lives.
From 1828 to 1830 King edited “The Co-operator”, sharing experiences and
advising on the steps to establish a co-operative. The Rochdale Pioneers
studied “The Co-operator” and recognized the importance of learning the lessons
of the earlier failures as they developed the principles and practices that
ensure their model of a co-operative society was successful.